Koforidua, 17 August 2025 — Communities along the Birim River are raising alarm after reports of illegal diversion and pollution of the water body, sparking fears of devastating consequences for farming, drinking water, and the environment.
A River Under Threat
The Birim River, which runs through several districts in the Eastern Region, is a vital source of water for households and a lifeline for agriculture. However, recent diversions linked to illegal mining and construction activities have disrupted its natural flow, leaving many downstream villages struggling with shortages.
Farmers report that their crops are drying up, while residents say they are forced to depend on unsafe water sources. Environmentalists warn that unless urgent action is taken, the river could face irreversible damage.
Activists Demand Accountability
A coalition of environmental groups has condemned the situation, describing it as a national crisis.
“This is not just an environmental issue — it is a survival issue,” said Kwame Boateng, a spokesperson for the advocacy group Green Ghana Watch. “The Birim River sustains thousands of families. Any attempt to divert or pollute it is a direct attack on people’s livelihoods.”
The groups are demanding that the government launch a full-scale investigation, identify those behind the diversion, and prosecute them. They also want the river restored to its natural state.
Communities Voice Their Anger
Local residents expressed frustration at what they call years of neglect by authorities.
“For decades we have relied on this river for drinking and farming. Now we fear our children will grow up without clean water,” said Adwoa Nyarko, a farmer from Akyem Oda.
The affected communities say they are prepared to stage mass protests if swift measures are not taken.
Government Response Pending
The Ministry of Environment and the Water Resources Commission are yet to issue official statements, though sources indicate that a technical team has been dispatched to assess the situation.
Environmental experts warn that if the problem is not addressed immediately, it could undermine food security and worsen Ghana’s already fragile fight against illegal mining.
For the people of the Eastern Region, the Birim River is more than a waterway — it is a lifeline. And today, that lifeline is in danger.